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Synonymy

Cyphanthera miersiana Haegi, Telopea 2: 177 (1981)

 T: 25 km E of Wiluna, W.A., 22 Oct. 1966, C.A. Gardner 19061; holo: PERTH; iso: AD, MO.

Description

Erect shrub to 70 cm. Branches moderately pubescent with mainly simple, glandular and non-glandular hairs.

Leaves triangular-cordate, sessile, 3–4 mm long, 2–2.5 mm wide, pubescent.

Flowers solitary or in few-flowered cyme-like groups; pedicels 4.5–7.5 mm long. Calyx 4–5 mm long, densely glandular-pubescent. Corolla 6–10 mm long, almost glabrous outside, white, the striations purple; lobes broadly ovate to orbicular, 2–4 mm long. Stamens 4–5 mm long.

Capsule ovoid-ellipsoid, apiculate, 4 mm long. Seeds not seen.

Distribution and ecology

An uncommon species endemic to the Wiluna area, W.A.; grows on sand dunes.

Selected specimens

W.A.: near Uramurdah Creek, L. A. Craven 5266 (A, AD, BRI, CANB, G, K, L, LAE, MO, NT, P, PERTH, PRE, RSA); Kathleen Valley Reserve, 1971, S.J.J.F. Davies s.n. (PERTH).

Derivation of epithet

Named for John Miers (1789-1879), British botanist and collector who wrote widely on South American plants.

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Images and information on web

Further information for this species in WA can be found on the FloraBase site.

Pharmacology: A discussion of the tropane alkaloids which occur in Cyphanthera and other Anthocercideae can be found in Griffith & Lin (2000).

Ref: W.J. Griffin & G.D. Lin (2000). Chemotaxonomy and geographical distribution of tropane alkaloids. Phytochemistry 53: 627–628.

Plant status (if any)

Without any declared rating in W.A. – see http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au/conservationtaxa