Family: Proteaceae
Banksia ornata
Citation:
F. Muell. ex Meissner, Linnaea 26:352 (1854).
Synonymy: Sirmuellera ornata (F. Muell. ex Meissner)Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 2:582 (1891); Banksia ornata F. Muell. ex Meissner var. rufa Ashby, Express and Journal (Adelaide) 27 July (1935), nom. invalid.
Common name: Desert banksia.
Description:
Much branched bushy shrub to 3 m tall, without a lignotuber; branches hirsute to pubescent; leaves narrow-obovate to obovate, obtuse to truncate, 3-11 X 0.4-2.5 cm, tapering into a short petiole, flat to slightly recurved, serrate with U- or V-shaped sinuses, hirsute and glabrescent above, loosely woolly between the hirsute nerves.
Inflorescence broad-cylindrical, 7-8 rarely 9 cm diam. at anthesis; flowers cream with a greyish-cream limb to pale-ferruginous; perianth 30-35 mm long, hirsute outside, with the narrow-ellipsoid limb upturned at anthesis and 3-4 mm long; anthers 2.5 mm long; pistil 35-38 mm long, straight at the base, up-curved in the distal third, pubescent just above the ovary, glabrous elsewhere.
Infructescence cylindrical-ovoid, 5-10 cm diam. including persistent floral remains; follicles usually opening only with fire, when closed and viewed above suture elliptic, 15-30 X 10-15 mm; seed obovate, 21-25 mm long, body 8-11 X 10-11 mm; wing 13-15 mm wide, deeply notched on the stylar side.
| twig with flowers
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Image source: fig. 67b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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| flower
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Image source: fig. 67b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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| pistil
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Image source: fig. 67b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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| infructescence
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Image source: fig. 67b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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| seed
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Image source: fig. 67b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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Published illustration:
Beek & Foster (1972) Wild flowers of South Australia.
Distribution:
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Sandy soils on dunes or over limestone or laterite, in mallee shrubland or low woodland.
S.Aust.: EP, MU, SL, KI, SE. Western Vic.
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Conservation status:
native
Flowering time: all year.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Not yet available
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