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Electronic Flora of South Australia species Fact Sheet

Family: Campanulaceae
Pratia pedunculata

Citation: Benth., Fl. Aust. 4:133 (1868).

Synonymy: Lobelia pedunculata R. Br., Prod. Fl. Nov. Holl. 563 (1810).

Common name: Matted pratia.

Description:
Prostrate dioecious perennial herb with branches hairy and often with adventitious roots; leaves sessile or almost so, lanceolate, ovate to almost orbicular, 4-13 x 3-7 mm, bluntly acute, with few widely spaced teeth each somewhat thickened, short-hairy.

Flowers usually only a few borne singly in the axils of leaf-like bracts towards the end of branches; male flowers abruptly constricted into a peduncle, with more or less aborted ovary; female flowers without pollen in the pale anthers; peduncle 15-50 mm long; sepals scarcely connate, the lobes linear-triangular, 1.5-2.5 mm long, usually clasping the corolla tube; corolla 5-8 mm long, the pale basal tube split along the upper side, the linear-oblanceolate lobes spreading, a deep bluish-purple with more or less white around the throat, glabrous; anther-column with spreading blunt hairs on the upper surface of the upper cells.

Fruit obovoid, 4-5 mm long; seeds ellipsoid but somewhat laterally compressed, c. 0.5 mm long, sometimes ridged on one side, finely pitted.

image of FSA3_Pratia_ped.jpg Habit and anther column
Image source: fig. 625b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).

Published illustration: Burbidge & Gray (1970) Flora of A.C.T., fig. 349.

Distribution:  In damp shaded places.

  Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.

Conservation status: native

Flowering time: mainly Nov. — Jan., rarely to May.


SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia

Biology: No text

Taxonomic notes: Dried material of some forms of Isotoma .fluviatilis subsp. australis is often confused with this species but is generally more robust and has hairs inside the corolla tube. The distinguishing characters between P. pedunculala and P. puberula are discussed under the latter species.

Author: Not yet available


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