Family: Pinaceae
Pinus
Citation:
L., Sp. Pl. 1000 (1753).
Derivation: The Latin name for a pine.
Synonymy: Not Applicable Common name: Pines.
Description:
Resinous trees; leaves in groups of 2 or a few on short shoots, needle-like; monoecious.
Cones with numerous spirally arranged scales; male cones lateral, cone scales each with 2 sporangia on the upper surface; female cones terminal, persistent and becoming woody; cotyledons several.
Distribution:
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At least 70 species in the Northern Hemisphere. (W. Dallimore & A. B. Jackson (1966) A handbook of Coniferae and Ginkgoaceae.) Distribution stated for the species treated here is for the very few specimens in AD, and is likely to be very inadequately recorded.
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Biology:
No text
Key to Species:
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2. Leaves 8-15 cm long, grass-green; cones asymmetrical, ovoid |
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P. radiata 5. |
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2. Leaves 12-25 cm long, dark-green; cones symmetrical, .oblong to ovoid |
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P. ponderosa 4. |
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3. Leaves greyish-green, 5-8 cm long; winter buds c. 8 mm long |
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P. halepensis 1. |
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3. Leaves dark-green, more than 10 cm long; winter buds 12-25 mm long |
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4. Leaves more than 15 cm long; cones bright-brown; scales of winter buds recurved |
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P. pinaster 3. |
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4. Leaves less than 15 cm long; cones yellowish-brown; scales of winter buds appressed |
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P. nigra 2. |
Author:
Not yet available
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