Family: Papaveraceae
Papaver aculeatum
Citation:
Thunb., Prod. Pl. Cap. 92 (1800).
Synonymy: P. horridum DC., Reg. Veg. Syst. Nat. 2:76 (1821).
Common name: Bristle poppy.
Description:
Dense rosette with a few erect flowers, more or less covered with bristles and fine hairs; basal leaves with a petiole-like base up to one third of its length, 2-15 cm long, with blade lanceolate toothed or lobed but at least one-third of the leaf width entire and more or less toothed each with a terminal bristle; cauline leaves sessile, lanceolate, 1.5-7 cm long, with a tapering base, shallowly lobed but with many teeth each ending in a bristle.
Pedicels mainly with spreading bristles; sepals covered with fine spreading hairs; petals brick-red to orange.
Capsule narrowly obovoid and at least twice as long as broad; seeds dark-brown to black, with a reticulate pattern in rows.
| Papaver aculeatum
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Image source: fig 203a in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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Published illustration:
Hook. (1837) Curtis's Bot. Mag. 64: pl. 3623; Letty (1962) Wild flowers of the Transvaal, pl. 72.
Distribution:
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S.Aust.: FR, EP, MU, YP, SL, KI. W.Aust.; N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas. Native to southern Africa and although there is evidence that it is not native in Australia it seems likely that it was introduced before European settlement.
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Conservation status:
naturalised
Flowering time: Sept. — Feb.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Not yet available
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