Family: Violaceae
Hybanthus
Citation:
Jacq., Enum. Pl. Carib. 2, 17 (1760).
Derivation: Greek hybos, hump; anthos, flower; referring to the spurred or pouched anterior petal.
Synonymy: Not Applicable Common name: None
Description:
Capsule glabrous, opening in 3 rigid boat-shaped valves; seeds ovate to globose.
Flowers solitary or racemose; pedicels 2-bracteolate at the base; anterior petal with a broad lamina, base spurred; remaining petals smaller; stamens free; anthers with terminal appendages; style clavate, curved at the apex.
Distribution:
|
150 species in North and South America, Africa, Asia, Malaysia and Australia; 11 species in Australia, 10 endemic. (E. M. Bennett (1972) Nuytsia 1:218-241.)
|
|
|
Biology:
No text
Key to Species:
|
1. Flowers solitary; anterior petal orange to yellow |
|
H. aurantiacus 1. |
|
1. Flowers in axillary racemes or richasia, occasionally solitary; anterior petal blue to mauve or sometimes whitish |
|
|
|
2. Sepals pale-blue to white or dark-blue to green; anterior petal 4-11 mm long, pale-blue to white |
|
H. floribundus 2. |
|
2. Sepals green: anterior petal 5-20 mm long, blue to mauve |
|
H. monopetalus 3. |
Author:
Not yet available
|