About
Contact
Links
Electronic Flora of South Australia
Electronic Flora of South Australia
Census of SA Plants, Algae & Fungi
Identification tools
 

Electronic Flora of South Australia species Fact Sheet

Fumaria officinalis

Citation: L., Sp. Pl. 700 (1753).

Synonymy: Not Applicable

Common name: Common fumitory.

Description:
Herb with branches 2-4 mm thick, usually little-branched mainly from the base.

Racemes longer than the delicate to robust peduncle, with 10-28 flowers often quite loosely arranged; bracts 1.5-2.5 mm long, about half as long as to as long as the flowering pedicels; sepals 1.5-3.5 x c. 1.5 mm, dentate, pink; petals (incl. spur) 7-9 mm long, pink to purple and with the apex of the dorsal and two lateral petals purplish-black.

Fruit on erect pedicels, c. 2.5 X 3 mm, globose with a flattened or indented apex, scarcely keeled.

Published illustration: Ross-Craig (1948) Drawings Brit. Pl. 2:pl. 20.

Distribution:    W.Aust.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.   Native to Europe and the Mediterranean.

Conservation status: naturalised

Flowering time: Sept. — Nov.


SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia

Biology: No text

Taxonomic notes: A very variable species of which mainly the more delicate subsp. wirtgenii occurs in S.Aust. but also a few records of subsp. officinalis from the Northern and Southern Lofty regions have been collected. Sometimes it is difficult to distinguish the two subspecies. P.D. Sell (1964) Fl. Europaea 1:258, described them:

Author: Not yet available


Disclaimer Copyright Disclaimer Copyright Email Contact:
State Herbarium of South Australia
Government of South Australia Government of South Australia Government of South Australia Department for Environment and Water