Ferula communis
Citation:
L., Sp. Pl. 246 (1753).
Synonymy: F. nodiflora L., Sp. Pl. 247 (1753); F. communis L. subsp. nodiflora (L.)Arcang., Compl. Fl. ltal. edn 2:609 (1894).
Common name: Common giant fennel.
Description:
Fruit brown, ovate-oblong, 12-15 mm long, c. 10 mm broad; commissure covered by a scurfy pubescence; mericarps with 6 vittae (4 below the furrows and 2 on the commissure).
Upper leaves of the inflorescence progressively reduced to conspicuous sheathing bases; umbels at the summit of stout rigid spreading-erect branches, 11-14 cm long; the lower branches alternate, the uppermost sometimes whorled; terminal compound umbel more or less sessile, surpassed by 2 long-pedunculate lateral umbels which may themselves have secondary lateral umbels; involucre absent; rays of terminal umbel 12-40; involucel of a few linear-lanceolate deciduous bracteoles; umbellules with c. 10 slender rays.
Published illustration:
Zohary (1972) Flora Palaestina 2:t. 633.
Distribution:
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On waste-land, along roadsides in settled districts.
Vic.. Native in the Mediterranean region.
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Conservation status:
naturalised
Flowering time: Aug. — Sept.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Not yet available
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