Family: Asteraceae
Dimorphotheca pluvialis
Citation:
Moench, Meth. 585 (1794).
Synonymy: Calendula pluvialis L., Sp. PI. 921 (1753); D. annua Less., Syn. Gen. Comp. 257 (1832).
Common name: Cape marigold.
Description:
Annual herb to 20 cm high; stems ascending, simple or few-branched, pubescent, striate; leaves sessile, oblanceolate, obtuse, narrowed at the base, 2-6 cm long, 5-20 mm wide, decreasing in size up the stem, somewhat fleshy, densely pubescent, with a distinct mid-vein; margins very shallowly sinuate-dentate to entire.
Peduncles robust, dilated below the capitulum, 3-9 cm long, densely pubescent; involucre 10-12 mm long; bracts 12-18, lanceolate, acuminate, imbricate, glandular-pubescent; ray florets 12-18; ligules 2-3 cm long, white above, purple to violet below.
Ray achenes tuberculate, 4-5 mm long, pale-brown; disk florets numerous; corolla tube yellowish; lobes purple; disk achenes surrounded by a broadly obovate emarginate wing, 6-8 mm long, pale-brown.
Distribution:
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Mainly on coastal dunes and cliffs.
S.Aust.: EP, SL, SE. Vic. Native to South Africa.
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Conservation status:
native
Flowering time: Aug. — Oct.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Not yet available
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