Family: Poaceae
Cenchrus longispinus
Citation:
Fern., Rhodora 45:388 (1943).
Synonymy: C echinatus L. forma longispinus Hackel in Kneucker, Allg. Bot. Zeitschr. 9:169 (1903); C echinatus sensu C. Gardner, Fl. W. Aust. 1:286 (1952), non L.
, Cenchrus echinatus Common name: Innocent weed, burr grass, gentle Annie.
Description:
Annual; culm ascending from a geniculate or decumbent base, to 80 cm high, branched at the base; leaf blades flat, linear, tapering to a fine point, 3-8 mm broad; ligule a ciliate rim.
Spike cylindrical, usually 3-8 cm long, not dense; involucre sessile, 4-7 mm long (excluding the spines) and at least as broad, pubescent, straw-coloured or purplish, with a narrow pubescent turbinate base above which is an outer ring of slender bristles about half as long as the burr and frequently an inner whorl of slender bristles; spikelets c. 4 in each involucre.
Published illustration:
Gardner (1952) Flora of Western Australia 1:pl. 83A-B as C. echinatus; Cunningham et al. (1982) Plants of western New South Wales, p. 73.
Distribution:
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S.Aust.: FR, EP, NL, MU, YP, SL, SE. All mainland States except the N.T. Native to North America.
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Conservation status:
naturalised
Flowering time: Jan. — April.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Not yet available
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