Family: Salviniaceae
Azolla
Citation:
Lam., Encycl. 1:343 (1783).
Derivation: Greek azo, to dry; ollyo, to kill; plants killed by drought.
Synonymy: Not Applicable Common name: Azollas.
Description:
Plants ovate to triangular, usually 1-3 cm long, rapidly increasing by fragmentation; fronds in 2 rows, numerous, triangular, c. 1.5 mm long, imbricate, a bright red-brown to rose in open situations or green in more shaded places; sporangia borne on submerged lobes and bearing in the axils 2-4 megasporocarps or microsporocarps; microsporocarps ovoid or globular to 2 mm diam., covered by a transparent indusium, microsporangia 8-100, spherical, stalked; massulae (hardened mucilaginous masses in the sporangia, containing the microspores) 4-10, bearing few or many hooked or non-hooked septate or non-septate processes; microspores 32-64, occurring in groups within the massulae; megasporocarps conical, protected by a membranous indusium megaspores solitary in the megasporocarps.
Distribution:
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Cosmopolitan; 6 species, 2 in Australia.
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Biology:
No text
Key to Species:
Author:
Not yet available
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