Family: Apiaceae
Apium graveolens
Citation:
L., Sp. Pl. 264 (1753). Celery.
Synonymy: Not Applicable Common name: None
Description:
Aromatic biennial, up to 100 cm high; stem solid, with ribs; leaves 1- (rarely 2-) pinnate; leaflets 3-5, ovate-cuneate to deltoid, to 3 cm long, more or less deeply 3-lobed and crenate-serrate.
Umbels sessile or subsessile, often leaf-opposed, with 4-12 unequal rays; involucre and involucel absent.
Fruit broad-ovoid, 1.5-2.5 mm long; mericarps with 5 slender whitish ribs.
Published illustration:
Ross-Craig (1958) Drawings Brit. Pl. 12:t. 13; Zohary (1972) Flora Palaestina 2:t. 600; Cunningham et al. (1982) Plants of western New South Wales, p. 540.
Distribution:
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Escaped from cultivation and naturalised in Australia.
S.Aust.: FR, EP, NL, MU, SL, SE. Native in Europe, mainly along the coast, also inland in saline places.
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Conservation status:
naturalised
Flowering time: Jan. — April.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Uses:
Cultivated in many cultivars; rootstock and petioles are eaten as vegetables, leaves are used as fine herbs in soups.
Author:
Not yet available
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